problem link:
Discuss: in this problem you to have to find how many disjoint eagle is there.so you can simply use dfs or bfs to solve this problem.when you get a eagle sign and not visited increment count and send it to bfs or dfs function. it will make visited all joint eagle.
try yourself, before see the code
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
char str[26][26];
bool visited[26][26];
int m,n;
int changex[10]={0,0,1,-1,1,-1,1,-1};
int changey[10]={1,-1,0,0,1,1,-1,-1};
struct position
{
int a;
int b;
};
void bfs(int r,int s)
{
int i,j,q;
position cor;
cor.a=r;
cor.b=s;
queue<position>que;
que.push(cor);
visited[r][s]=true;
while(!que.empty())
{
cor=que.front();
que.pop();
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
int x=cor.a+changex[i];
int y=cor.b+changey[i];
for(j=0;j<n;j++)
{
if(x>=0&&x<m&&y>=0&&y<n&&!visited[x][y]&&str[x][y]=='1')
{
visited[x][y]=true;
position nw;
nw.a=x;
nw.b=y;
que.push(nw);
}
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
int t=0;
while(cin >>m)
{
t++;
int i,j,cnt=0,flag=0;
n=m;
memset(visited,false,sizeof visited);
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
scanf("\n");
cin >>str[i];
}
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<n;j++)
{
if(visited[i][j]==false&&str[i][j]=='1')
{
cnt++;
bfs(i,j);
}
}
}
printf("Image number %d contains %d war eagles.\n",t,cnt);
}
return 0;
}
Discuss: in this problem you to have to find how many disjoint eagle is there.so you can simply use dfs or bfs to solve this problem.when you get a eagle sign and not visited increment count and send it to bfs or dfs function. it will make visited all joint eagle.
try yourself, before see the code
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
char str[26][26];
bool visited[26][26];
int m,n;
int changex[10]={0,0,1,-1,1,-1,1,-1};
int changey[10]={1,-1,0,0,1,1,-1,-1};
struct position
{
int a;
int b;
};
void bfs(int r,int s)
{
int i,j,q;
position cor;
cor.a=r;
cor.b=s;
queue<position>que;
que.push(cor);
visited[r][s]=true;
while(!que.empty())
{
cor=que.front();
que.pop();
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
int x=cor.a+changex[i];
int y=cor.b+changey[i];
for(j=0;j<n;j++)
{
if(x>=0&&x<m&&y>=0&&y<n&&!visited[x][y]&&str[x][y]=='1')
{
visited[x][y]=true;
position nw;
nw.a=x;
nw.b=y;
que.push(nw);
}
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
int t=0;
while(cin >>m)
{
t++;
int i,j,cnt=0,flag=0;
n=m;
memset(visited,false,sizeof visited);
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
scanf("\n");
cin >>str[i];
}
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<n;j++)
{
if(visited[i][j]==false&&str[i][j]=='1')
{
cnt++;
bfs(i,j);
}
}
}
printf("Image number %d contains %d war eagles.\n",t,cnt);
}
return 0;
}
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